Data story · TED award notices · Nov 2024 – Oct 2026
95,683 awards in Poland went to 23,126 suppliers from November 2024 to October 2026. Most suppliers in Poland won one award in the window: 57% of 23,126. The top 1% of suppliers won 36% of the awards. The median across the 36 countries with a story is 18%.
By number of awards, the top 1% hold 36%. By stated value, the top 1% hold 58%. No supplier won more than 3% of the awards. Urtica Sp. z o. o. won the most: 2,864.
- Awards
- 95,683
- Contract awards from Nov 2024 – Oct 2026, each counted once.
- Winning suppliers
- 23,126
- Suppliers with one or more awards, counted by normalised name.
- Won one award
- 57%
- Share of winning suppliers with exactly one award.
- Top 1% of suppliers
- 36%
- Share of awards won by the 231 suppliers with the most awards.
- Gini coefficient
- 0.67
- Inequality of awards across suppliers: 0 = each wins the same number, 1 = one supplier wins all.
- Stated value (PLN)
- PLN 297 billion
- From the 48% of awards that state an amount, capped at the 99.9th percentile.
- Top 1% by stated value
- 58%
- Share of stated value won by the top 1% of suppliers by value.
How the awards spread across suppliers
Poland ranks 9th of 48 countries for the Gini coefficient and 4th for the top 1% share. 1st is the most concentrated.
Who wins the most awards
| # | Supplier | Awards | Share of awards | Stated value (PLN) | Share of value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Urtica Sp. z o. o. | 2,864 | 3% | 1.72 billion | under 1% |
| 2 | Salus International Sp. z o. o. | 1,662 | 2% | 776 million | under 1% |
| 3 | Bialmed Sp. z o.o. | 1,612 | 2% | 382 million | under 1% |
| 4 | ASCLEPIOS S.A. | 1,240 | 1% | 199 million | under 1% |
| 5 | Aesculap Chifa Sp. z o. o. | 850 | under 1% | 184 million | under 1% |
| 6 | Medtronic Poland Sp. z o.o. | 752 | under 1% | 792 million | under 1% |
| 7 | Fresenius Kabi Polska Sp. z o.o. | 693 | under 1% | 1.59 billion | under 1% |
| 8 | FARMACOL-LOGISTYKA SP. Z O.O | 613 | under 1% | 142 million | under 1% |
| 9 | Tramco Sp. z o.o. | 540 | under 1% | 79.5 million | under 1% |
| 10 | ZARYS INTERNATIONAL Sp. z o.o. | 533 | under 1% | 22.5 million | under 1% |
Who buys the most
Stated value: the amount in each award notice, split between joint winners and capped at the 99.9th percentile.
Sectors
10 sectors have 300 or more awards and 50 or more suppliers in the window, and a sector page. Each row links to that page, where the sector has its own numbers, charts and tables.
| CPV sector | Awards | Winning suppliers | Top 1% of suppliers | Won one award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healthcare & Medical | 50,088 | 5,871 | 46% | 54% |
| IT & Software | 6,168 | 1,784 | 15% | 55% |
| Transport & Logistics | 3,252 | 1,285 | 10% | 59% |
| Professional Services & Consulting | 2,944 | 1,612 | 9% | 67% |
| Facilities Management | 2,712 | 1,187 | 9% | 57% |
| Energy & Power | 2,015 | 669 | 18% | 61% |
| Education | 1,672 | 579 | 20% | 55% |
| Construction & Public Works | 1,458 | 928 | 7% | 71% |
| Defense & Security | 974 | 449 | 8% | 60% |
| Roads & Bridges | 653 | 358 | 9% | 68% |
CPV sector: the sector of the award's CPV code, the EU classification of what a contract buys. Our keyword sector labels elsewhere on the site can give other counts.
How we counted
- TED award notices for Poland. One record is one contract award: a buyer, a supplier, a date and, where the source gives it, an amount.
- November 2024 to October 2026. This is the latest 24 months of our data for Poland, up to the last month with a normal number of awards.
- Each award has the CPV code of its notice. Each award counts in one sector only, by the strict CPV rules of the ART-1 audit. We do not use our keyword sector labels: a hand check found too many wrong labels for most sectors.
- We count each award once: one notice, one amount, one date. We leave out awards with no supplier name, placeholder names such as "persona natural", names that are only a legal form, and names that appear on thousands of unrelated awards.
- We count suppliers by normalised name. A firm under two spellings counts as two suppliers, so the "won one award" share is an upper bound.
- Stated value is the amount in the award notice, in PLN. It is often the ceiling of a framework agreement, and the money paid can be lower. When several winners share one notice and one amount, we split the amount. We cap each award at the 99.9th percentile of the awards in Poland. 48% of the awards state an amount, PLN 297 billion in total.
- The awards for Poland come from TED, which publishes contracts above the EU thresholds. This story describes the larger contracts.
- These numbers show how the awards spread across suppliers. They do not show why.
The method is the method of our study of 39 countries: who wins government contracts. Other countries: who wins, country by country. The sector pages show the same numbers for each country and sector with enough data.
Snapshot 31 October 2026. Awards from November 2024 to October 2026. The numbers change when we add new awards.